The human body protects vital organs with the rib cage, and many people wonder what lies beneath the right side of these protective bones. If you place your hand under the right rib cage, the largest organ you are touching indirectly is the liver. This organ plays a central role in keeping the body healthy, filtering toxins, and aiding digestion. In some cases, other nearby organs such as the gallbladder, right kidney, or parts of the intestines may also contribute to sensations or discomfort felt in this area. Knowing what sits under the right rib cage helps you better understand your body and recognize when medical attention may be necessary.
Main Organ under the Right Rib Cage: The Liver
The liver is the most important organ beneath the right rib cage. It is the body’s largest internal organ and has many critical jobs:
- Filters toxins and harmful substances from the blood
- Helps digest fats through bile production
- Stores energy in the form of glycogen
- Regulates nutrients and supports metabolism
- Assists in blood clotting functions
Because of its essential role, what is the organ under the right rib cage any issue with the liver can affect overall health. Conditions like fatty liver, hepatitis, or liver injury may cause discomfort under the right ribs.
Other Organs near the Right Rib Cage
While the liver is the main organ in this location, a few other organs are also nearby:
- Gallbladder: Found just below the liver, it stores and releases bile for fat digestion. Gallstones or gallbladder inflammation can cause pain under the right rib cage.
- Right kidney: Positioned slightly lower and toward the back, the right kidney may cause flank pain or discomfort if affected by infection or stones.
- Intestines: Portions of the large intestine can also sit in this area, sometimes leading to gas-related discomfort or bowel issues.
- Diaphragm: This muscle helps in breathing and lies just above the liver. Irritation can sometimes cause pain felt under the ribs.
Common Reasons for Discomfort in This Area
Pain or discomfort under the right rib cage can have different causes. Some are minor, while others require medical attention. Common reasons include:
- Liver problems infections, swelling, fatty liver
- Gallbladder issues stones, inflammation
- Digestive troubles gas, bloating, constipation
- Kidney infections or stones
- Muscle strain from physical activity
When to Seek Medical Help
Not all pain under the ribs is serious, but persistent or severe discomfort should not be ignored. You should consult a healthcare professional if you experience:
- Sharp or constant pain under the right ribs
- Nausea, vomiting, or yellowing of the skin jaundice
- Fever or unexplained weight loss
- Pain that spreads to the back or shoulder
Key Takeaways
- The liver is the main organ under the right rib cage.
- Other nearby organs includes the gallbladder, right kidney, intestines, and diaphragm.
- Discomfort in this area may come from digestive issues, liver problems, gallstones, or kidney concerns.
- Persistent or severe pain should be evaluated by a medical professional.
Understanding what lies under the right rib cage makes it easier to recognize the importance of these organs and take care of your health.